Medical Sciences
Medical sciences is a broad and vital field concerned with the study of the human body, the diseases that affect it, and the methods of treatment and prevention. Medical sciences are divided into many specialized branches, each with its own focus and role.
Basic Medical Sciences
Physiology
The study of the functions of the body's organs and how they interact.
Anatomy
The study of the structure of the body and its organs.
Microbiology
The study of microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses.
Biochemistry
The study of biochemical reactions within the cell and the body.
Clinical Medical Specialties
Pediatrics
Diagnosis and treatment of diseases affecting children.
Surgery
Treatment of diseases through surgical operations.
Internal Medicine
Diagnosis and treatment of diseases affecting internal organs.
Dentistry
Maintaining the health of the mouth and teeth.
Ophthalmology
Diagnosis and treatment of eye diseases.
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Care for pregnant women and reproductive health.
Cardiology
Diagnosis and treatment of heart and cardiovascular diseases.
Neurology
Diagnosis and treatment of nervous system diseases.
Dermatology
Diagnosis and treatment of skin, hair, and nail diseases.
Interdisciplinary Medical Fields
Sports Medicine
Care for athletes and treatment of sports injuries.
Reproductive Medicine
Treatment of fertility problems.
Preventive Medicine
Disease prevention and maintenance of public health.
Geriatrics
Care for the elderly
Allied Medical Sciences
Prosthetics
Manufacturing artificial limbs for patients.
Medical Laboratories
Conducting medical tests to diagnose diseases.
